List of All Female CMs in Indian History: Women have been prominent in Indian politics, particularly as Chief Ministers (CMs). With Rekha Gupta becoming Delhi’s CM in February 2025, India now has more female CMs. This article details important Indian female chief ministers, their states, and their terms.
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List of All Female CMs in Indian History
Here’s a list of notable female chief ministers in Indian history:
- Sucheta Kripalani—Uttar Pradesh (1963-1967)
- Nandini Satpathy—Odisha (1972-1976)
- Shashikala Kakodkar—Goa (1973-1979)
- Anwara Taimur—Assam (1980-1981)
- V. N. Janaki Ramachandran—Tamil Nadu (1988)
- J. Jayalalithaa – Tamil Nadu (1991-1996, 2001, 2002-2006, 2011-2016)
- Mayawati—Uttar Pradesh (1995, 1997, 2002-2003, 2007-2012)
- Rajinder Kaur Bhattal—Punjab (1996-1997)
- Rabri Devi—Bihar (1997-2005)
- Sushma Swaraj—Delhi (1998)
- Sheila Dikshit—Delhi (1998-2013)
- Uma Bharti—Madhya Pradesh (2003-2004)
- Vasundhara Raje—Rajasthan (2003-2008, 2013-2018)
- Anandiben Patel—Gujarat (2014-2016)
- Mehbooba Mufti—Jammu and Kashmir (2016-2018)
- Mamata Banerjee—West Bengal (2011-present)
- Atishi Marlena Singh—Delhi (2024-2025)
- Rekha Gupta—Delhi (2025-present)
Read Also:Â List of Chief Ministers of IndiaÂ
Women Chief Ministers In India
Name
|
State
|
Tenure
|
Sucheta Kripalani
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
October 2, 1963 – March 14, 1967
|
Nandini Satpathy
|
Odisha
|
March 14, 1973 – September 1, 1977
|
Shashikala Kakodkar
|
Goa
|
August 1973 – April 1979
|
Anwara Taimur
|
Assam
|
December 1980 – June 1981
|
Vaikom Narayani Janaki Ramachandran
|
Tamil Nadu
|
January 7, 1988 – January 30, 1988
|
J. Jayalalithaa
|
Tamil Nadu
|
|
Mayawati
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
June 3, 1995 – October 18, 1995 (1st term); May 2007 – March 15, 2012 (2nd term)
|
Rajinder Kaur Bhattal
|
Punjab
|
February 1997 – May 1997
|
Rabri Devi
|
Bihar
|
July 1997 – February 2005
|
Sushma Swaraj
|
Delhi
|
October 1998 – February 1999
|
Sheila Dikshit
|
Delhi
|
December 1998 – December 2013
|
Uma Bharti
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
November 2003 – August 2004
|
Vasundhara Raje
|
Rajasthan
|
|
Anandiben Patel
|
Gujarat
|
May 2014 – August 2016
|
Mehbooba Mufti
|
Jammu and Kashmir
|
April 4, 2016 – June 19, 2018
|
Mamata Banerjee
|
West Bengal
|
May 20, 2011 – Present
|
Atishi
|
Delhi
|
February – February (2025 interim)
|
Rekha Gupta
|
Delhi
|
February 20, 2025 – Present
|
Women CMs and States
Chief Minister | State | Tenure |
---|---|---|
Sucheta Kripalani | Uttar Pradesh | 1963-1967 |
Nandini Satpathy | Odisha | 1972-1976 |
Shashikala Kakodkar | Goa | 1973-1979 |
Anwara Taimur | Assam | 1980-1981 |
V. N. Janaki Ramachandran | Tamil Nadu | 1988 |
J. Jayalalithaa | Tamil Nadu | 1991-1996, 2001, 2002-2006, 2011-2016 |
Mayawati | Uttar Pradesh | 1995, 1997, 2002-2003, 2007-2012 |
Rajinder Kaur Bhattal | Punjab | 1996-1997 |
Rabri Devi | Bihar | 1997-2005 |
Sushma Swaraj | Delhi | 1998 |
Sheila Dikshit | Delhi | 1998-2013 |
Uma Bharti | Madhya Pradesh | 2003-2004 |
Vasundhara Raje | Rajasthan | 2003-2008, 2013-2018 |
Anandiben Patel | Gujarat | 2014-2016 |
Mehbooba Mufti | Jammu and Kashmir | 2016-2018 |
Mamata Banerjee | West Bengal | 2011-present |
Atishi Marlena Singh | Delhi | 2024-2025 |
Rekha Gupta | Delhi | 2025-present |
FAQs: List of All Female CMs in Indian History
Who was the first female Chief Minister of India?
Ans: Sucheta Kripalani was the first female Chief Minister of India. She served as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh from 1963 to 1967.
Which state has had the most female Chief Ministers?
Ans: Delhi has had the most female chief ministers, with four: Sushma Swaraj, Sheila Dikshit, Atishi Marlena Singh, and Rekha Gupta.
Who was the longest-serving female chief minister in India?
Ans: Sheila Dikshit was the longest-serving female Chief Minister. She served as the Chief Minister of Delhi from 1998 to 2013.
Who is the current female Chief Minister of India?
Ans: As of now, Mamata Banerjee is the current female Chief Minister of West Bengal, and Rekha Gupta is the current female Chief Minister of Delhi.
Which female Chief Minister has served multiple non-consecutive terms?
Ans: J. Jayalalithaa served multiple non-consecutive terms as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu (1991-1996, 2001, 2002-2006, 2011-2016).
Mayawati also served multiple non-consecutive terms as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh (1995, 1997, 2002-2003, 2007-2012).
Who was the first female Chief Minister of a northeastern state in India?
Ans: Anwara Taimur was the first female Chief Minister of a northeastern state. She served as the Chief Minister of Assam from 1980 to 1981.
Which female chief minister has served the shortest tenure?
Ans: V. N. Janaki Ramachandran had the shortest tenure as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu in 1988, lasting only a few days.
Who was the first female Chief Minister of Odisha?
Ans: Nandini Satpathy was the first female Chief Minister of Odisha, serving from 1972 to 1976.
Which female chief minister served during the early 1970s?
Ans: Both Nandini Satpathy (Odisha) and Shashikala Kakodkar (Goa) served as chief ministers during the early 1970s.
Who was the first female Chief Minister of Bihar?
Ans: Rabri Devi